Impediment Resolution
Impediment Resolution is key to removing obstacles in Agile projects, ensuring team efficiency and project success.
Impediment Resolution is the process of actively working through and ultimately removing a specific identified obstacle so that the progress it was blocking or slowing can resume, encompassing the concrete actions taken, whether directly by the team or by others whose involvement was required, to bring the impediment to a genuine close rather than leaving it in an indefinitely unresolved or merely reduced state. It represents the culmination of the active-response side of impediment management, following identification, classification, impact assessment, and ownership, and providing the actual removal of the obstacle those earlier steps were oriented toward achieving.
Distinguishing Resolution From Earlier Steps
Beyond Recognition and Assignment
While identification makes an impediment visible, and ownership assigns responsibility for addressing it, resolution is the actual work of removing the obstacle itself, representing a distinct and often more effort-intensive phase than simply naming and assigning the problem.
A Genuine Removal, Not a Workaround
Resolution generally aims at genuinely removing the obstacle rather than merely working around it in a way that leaves the underlying blockage intact for future encounters, though a temporary workaround may sometimes be used to restore progress while a more complete resolution is still being pursued.
Approaches to Resolving an Impediment
Direct Action Within Team Capacity
Where an impediment falls within the team's own ability to address, resolution may involve the owner or other team members directly taking the necessary action, such as fixing a technical issue or clarifying a misunderstanding, without requiring outside involvement.
Coordinated Action With Another Party
Where resolution depends on action from another team, vendor, or stakeholder, the owner coordinates directly with that party, communicating what is needed and working collaboratively toward a resolution that satisfies both the impediment and the other party's own constraints.
Escalated Resolution Through Higher Authority
For impediments requiring a decision or resource allocation beyond what the team or its immediate contacts can provide, resolution proceeds through escalation, engaging someone with the necessary authority to make the required decision or allocate the needed resources.
Temporary Workarounds Pending Full Resolution
In situations where full resolution will take meaningfully longer than the team can afford to wait, a temporary workaround may be adopted to restore partial progress, with genuine resolution of the underlying obstacle still pursued in parallel rather than abandoned once the workaround is in place.
Verifying That Resolution Has Actually Occurred
Confirming the Blockage Is Genuinely Removed
Before considering an impediment resolved, its owner confirms that the specific obstacle originally blocking or slowing progress has actually been removed, rather than assuming resolution based on an action having been taken without confirming its actual effect.
Checking for New Issues Introduced by the Resolution
Because some resolution actions can themselves introduce new complications, verifying that the resolution has not created a different, unintended obstacle is part of confirming genuine, clean resolution rather than merely trading one impediment for another.
Communicating Resolution
Updating the Team
Once an impediment is resolved, communicating this outcome clearly to the team ensures everyone understands that the previously blocked or slowed work can now proceed, avoiding continued unnecessary caution or confusion about the impediment's current status.
Closing the Loop With Anyone Involved in Escalation
Where resolution required escalation or coordination with parties outside the immediate team, closing the loop with those parties acknowledges their contribution and confirms mutual understanding that the matter has been genuinely settled.
Learning From Resolved Impediments
Capturing What Enabled Resolution
Reflecting on what specifically resolved a significant impediment, and how quickly that resolution occurred relative to when the impediment was first identified, provides useful insight for handling similar obstacles more efficiently in the future.
Feeding Into Broader Dependency Reduction Efforts
Recurring impediments resolved through similar means often point toward an underlying dependency or structural issue worth addressing through dependency reduction and decoupling, converting a pattern of repeated resolution effort into a more permanent, structural fix.
Consequences of Poor Impediment Resolution
Recurrence of the Same Obstacle
Resolution that addresses only the immediate symptom without confirming the underlying blockage has genuinely been removed risks the same impediment reappearing later, requiring the resolution effort to be repeated unnecessarily.
Prolonged Disruption From Incomplete Follow-Through
An impediment left in a partially addressed state, without clear confirmation of full resolution, can continue causing intermittent or residual disruption well beyond the point at which it was believed to be settled.
Visual Representation
Resolution action moves the impediment through to confirmed removal and resumed progress. This can be expressed as:
Impediment Resolution is the deliberate work of satisfying this condition genuinely and durably, rather than through a superficial action that leaves the underlying obstacle intact.